Aspose.Slides FOSS
Java
Cách Áp Dụng Hiệu Ứng 3D và Bóng Đổ cho Các Hình Dạng

Cách Áp Dụng Hiệu Ứng 3D và Bóng Đổ cho Các Hình Dạng

Aspose.Slides FOSS cung cấp hai hệ thống hiệu ứng độc lập trên mỗi hình dạng:

  • shape.getEffectFormat(): hiệu ứng hình ảnh 2D: bóng ngoài, phát sáng, làm mờ, cạnh mềm
  • shape.getThreeDFormat(): hiển thị 3D: viền, góc nhìn camera, bộ đèn, vật liệu, độ sâu

Cả hai hệ thống có thể được kết hợp trên cùng một hình dạng.

Điều kiện tiên quyết 

<dependency>
  <groupId>org.aspose.slides.foss</groupId>
  <artifactId>aspose-slides-foss</artifactId>
  <version>1.0.0</version>
</dependency>

Thêm bóng đổ ngoài 

import org.aspose.slides.foss.Presentation;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.ISlide;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.IAutoShape;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.IEffectFormat;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.IThreeDFormat;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.ShapeType;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.FillType;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.BevelPresetType;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.CameraPresetType;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.LightRigPresetType;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.LightingDirection;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.MaterialPresetType;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.export.SaveFormat;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.drawing.Color;

try (Presentation prs = new Presentation()) {
    IAutoShape shape = prs.getSlides().get(0).getShapes().addAutoShape(
        ShapeType.RECTANGLE, 100, 100, 300, 120
    );
    shape.addTextFrame("Shadowed Shape");

    IEffectFormat ef = shape.getEffectFormat();
    ef.enableOuterShadowEffect();
    ef.getOuterShadowEffect().setBlurRadius(10);       // softness in points
    ef.getOuterShadowEffect().setDirection(315);       // 315 degrees = upper-left
    ef.getOuterShadowEffect().setDistance(8);           // offset in points
    ef.getOuterShadowEffect().getShadowColor().setColor(
        Color.fromArgb(128, 0, 0, 0)
    );

    prs.save("shadow.pptx", SaveFormat.PPTX);
}

Common direction values: 0=phải, 45=xuống‑phải, 90=xuống, 180=trái, 270=lên, 315=trên‑trái.

Thêm hiệu ứng phát sáng 

import org.aspose.slides.foss.Presentation;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.ISlide;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.IAutoShape;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.IEffectFormat;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.IThreeDFormat;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.ShapeType;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.FillType;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.BevelPresetType;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.CameraPresetType;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.LightRigPresetType;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.LightingDirection;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.MaterialPresetType;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.export.SaveFormat;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.drawing.Color;

try (Presentation prs = new Presentation()) {
    IAutoShape shape = prs.getSlides().get(0).getShapes().addAutoShape(
        ShapeType.ELLIPSE, 150, 100, 250, 250
    );

    IEffectFormat ef = shape.getEffectFormat();
    ef.enableGlowEffect();
    ef.getGlowEffect().setRadius(20);
    ef.getGlowEffect().getColor().setColor(
        Color.fromArgb(255, 255, 215, 0)   // gold
    );

    prs.save("glow.pptx", SaveFormat.PPTX);
}

Áp dụng làm mờ Gaussian 

import org.aspose.slides.foss.Presentation;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.ISlide;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.IAutoShape;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.IEffectFormat;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.IThreeDFormat;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.ShapeType;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.FillType;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.BevelPresetType;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.CameraPresetType;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.LightRigPresetType;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.LightingDirection;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.MaterialPresetType;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.export.SaveFormat;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.drawing.Color;

try (Presentation prs = new Presentation()) {
    IAutoShape shape = prs.getSlides().get(0).getShapes().addAutoShape(
        ShapeType.RECTANGLE, 100, 100, 350, 180
    );
    shape.getEffectFormat().setBlurEffect(10, true);

    prs.save("blur.pptx", SaveFormat.PPTX);
}

grow=true mở rộng vùng làm mờ ra ngoài ranh giới hình; grow=false cắt phần làm mờ bên trong hình.

Áp dụng viền 3D 

import org.aspose.slides.foss.Presentation;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.ISlide;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.IAutoShape;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.IEffectFormat;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.IThreeDFormat;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.ShapeType;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.FillType;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.BevelPresetType;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.CameraPresetType;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.LightRigPresetType;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.LightingDirection;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.MaterialPresetType;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.export.SaveFormat;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.drawing.Color;

try (Presentation prs = new Presentation()) {
    IAutoShape shape = prs.getSlides().get(0).getShapes().addAutoShape(
        ShapeType.RECTANGLE, 150, 150, 280, 120
    );
    shape.addTextFrame("3D Button");

    IThreeDFormat tdf = shape.getThreeDFormat();
    tdf.getBevelTop().setBevelType(BevelPresetType.CIRCLE);
    tdf.getBevelTop().setWidth(12);
    tdf.getBevelTop().setHeight(6);

    prs.save("bevel.pptx", SaveFormat.PPTX);
}

BevelPresetType các giá trị: CIRCLE, RELAXED_INSET, COOL_SLANT, DIVOT, RIBLET, HARD_EDGE, SLOPE, CONVEX

3D Bevel với Camera và Light Rig 

import org.aspose.slides.foss.Presentation;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.ISlide;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.IAutoShape;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.IEffectFormat;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.IThreeDFormat;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.ShapeType;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.FillType;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.BevelPresetType;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.CameraPresetType;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.LightRigPresetType;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.LightingDirection;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.MaterialPresetType;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.export.SaveFormat;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.drawing.Color;

try (Presentation prs = new Presentation()) {
    IAutoShape shape = prs.getSlides().get(0).getShapes().addAutoShape(
        ShapeType.RECTANGLE, 150, 150, 280, 120
    );
    shape.addTextFrame("Metal Button");

    IThreeDFormat tdf = shape.getThreeDFormat();
    tdf.getBevelTop().setBevelType(BevelPresetType.CIRCLE);
    tdf.getBevelTop().setWidth(10);
    tdf.getBevelTop().setHeight(5);
    tdf.getCamera().setCameraType(CameraPresetType.PERSPECTIVE_ABOVE);
    tdf.getLightRig().setLightType(LightRigPresetType.BALANCED);
    tdf.getLightRig().setDirection(LightingDirection.TOP);
    tdf.setMaterial(MaterialPresetType.METAL);
    tdf.setDepth(20);

    prs.save("3d-metal.pptx", SaveFormat.PPTX);
}

Kết hợp Shadow và 3D Bevel

Cả hai hệ thống hiệu ứng đều có thể hoạt động đồng thời trên cùng một hình dạng:

import org.aspose.slides.foss.Presentation;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.ISlide;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.IAutoShape;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.IEffectFormat;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.IThreeDFormat;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.ShapeType;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.FillType;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.BevelPresetType;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.CameraPresetType;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.LightRigPresetType;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.LightingDirection;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.MaterialPresetType;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.export.SaveFormat;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.drawing.Color;

try (Presentation prs = new Presentation()) {
    IAutoShape shape = prs.getSlides().get(0).getShapes().addAutoShape(
        ShapeType.ROUND_CORNER_RECTANGLE, 150, 150, 320, 130
    );
    shape.addTextFrame("Premium Card");

    // Solid fill
    shape.getFillFormat().setFillType(FillType.SOLID);
    shape.getFillFormat().getSolidFillColor().setColor(
        Color.fromArgb(255, 30, 80, 180)
    );

    // 3D bevel
    IThreeDFormat tdf = shape.getThreeDFormat();
    tdf.getBevelTop().setBevelType(BevelPresetType.CIRCLE);
    tdf.getBevelTop().setWidth(8);
    tdf.getCamera().setCameraType(CameraPresetType.PERSPECTIVE_ABOVE);
    tdf.setMaterial(MaterialPresetType.PLASTIC);

    // Drop shadow
    IEffectFormat ef = shape.getEffectFormat();
    ef.enableOuterShadowEffect();
    ef.getOuterShadowEffect().setBlurRadius(12);
    ef.getOuterShadowEffect().setDirection(270);
    ef.getOuterShadowEffect().setDistance(6);
    ef.getOuterShadowEffect().getShadowColor().setColor(
        Color.fromArgb(80, 0, 0, 0)
    );

    prs.save("premium-card.pptx", SaveFormat.PPTX);
}

Kiểm tra và Xóa hiệu ứng 

import org.aspose.slides.foss.Presentation;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.ISlide;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.IAutoShape;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.IEffectFormat;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.IThreeDFormat;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.ShapeType;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.FillType;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.BevelPresetType;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.CameraPresetType;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.LightRigPresetType;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.LightingDirection;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.MaterialPresetType;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.export.SaveFormat;
import org.aspose.slides.foss.drawing.Color;

try (Presentation prs = new Presentation()) {
    IAutoShape shape = prs.getSlides().get(0).getShapes().addAutoShape(
        ShapeType.RECTANGLE, 100, 100, 200, 100
    );
    IEffectFormat ef = shape.getEffectFormat();

    ef.enableOuterShadowEffect();
    ef.enableGlowEffect();
    System.out.println("Has effects: " + !ef.isNoEffects());  // true

    ef.disableOuterShadowEffect();
    ef.disableGlowEffect();
    System.out.println("Has effects: " + !ef.isNoEffects());  // false
}

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